\begin{frame}{Bounded Tiling Problem is NP-complete} \begin{block}{Proof continued\ldots (the starting row)} For \alert{input word $x = a_1\cdots a_k$} we choose \alert{$n = 2 p(k) + 1$}.\\ \textcolor{gray}{(Assume $p(k) \ge k$, otherwise make it so.)} \medskip As first row we choose: \begin{center} \begin{tikzpicture}[default] \tilew{0}{0}{$\vphantom{W}\Box$}{}{}{} \node at (1.5,.5) {$\cdots$}; \tilew{2}{0}{$\vphantom{W}\Box$}{}{}{} \tilew{3}{0}{$q_0,\!a_1$}{}{}{} \tilew{4}{0}{$a_2$}{}{}{} \node at (5.5,.5) {$\cdots$}; \tilew{6}{0}{$a_k$}{}{}{} \tilew{7}{0}{$\vphantom{W}\Box$}{}{}{} \node at (8.5,.5) {$\cdots$}; \tilew{9}{0}{$\vphantom{W}\Box$}{}{}{} \begin{scope}[-,thin,nodes={scale=.8}] \draw [decorate,decoration={brace,amplitude=5pt},xshift=0pt,yshift=0pt] (3,-0.1) -- (0,-0.1) node [midway,below] {$p(k)$}; \draw [decorate,decoration={brace,amplitude=5pt},xshift=0pt,yshift=0pt] (10,-0.1) -- (4,-0.1) node [midway,below] {$p(k)$}; \end{scope} \end{tikzpicture}\vspace{-1.5ex} \end{center} \pause Tiles for building the first row (for every $a \in \Sigma$): \begin{center}\vspace{-.5ex} \begin{tikzpicture}[default,nodes={rectangle}] \tilew{0}{0}{$\vphantom{W}\Box$}{}{}{} \tilew{2}{0}{$q_0,\!a$}{}{}{} \tilew{4}{0}{$a$}{}{}{} \end{tikzpicture} \end{center} \hfill\pause \textcolor{gray}{continued on the next slide\ldots} \end{block} \vspace{10cm} \end{frame}