\begin{frame}{Example} \begin{exampleblock}{} \vspace{-1.5ex} \begin{talign} S \rightarrow AA && A \rightarrow aB\mid Bb && BB \rightarrow aa \end{talign} This grammar with \structure{$w = aaab$} translates to the following MPCP: \pause \begin{talign} \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \cline{1-3} \cline{5-7} i & w_i & v_i & ~\hspace{.5cm}~ & i & w_i & v_i \\ \cline{1-3} \cline{5-7} 1 & ~~ \alert{F} ~~ & ~~ \alert{FS\Rightarrow} ~~ & & 7 & \Rightarrow & \Rightarrow \\ 2 & \alert{\Rightarrow \structure{aaab}E} & ~~ \alert{E} ~~ & & 8 & a & a \\ 3 & \alert{S} & \alert{AA} & & 9 & b & b \\ 4 & \alert{A} & \alert{aB} & & 10 & A & A \\ 5 & \alert{A} & \alert{Bb} & & 11 & B & B \\ 6 & \alert{BB} & \alert{aa} & & 12 & S & S \\ \cline{1-3} \cline{5-7} \end{array} \end{talign} \end{exampleblock} \pause \begin{exampleblock}{} Example derivation: \alert{$S\Rightarrow AA\Rightarrow aBA\Rightarrow aBBb\Rightarrow aaab$}. \begin{center} \vspace{-1ex} \begin{tikzpicture} \node at (-4.25,0) {$w_i:$}; \node at (0,0) {$\mpause[0]{} \nexttop{F}{1} \nexttop{S}{3} \nexttop{\Rightarrow}{7} \nexttop{A}{4} \nexttop{A}{{10}} \nexttop{\Rightarrow}{7} \nexttop{a}{8} \nexttop{B}{{11}} \nexttop{A}{5} \nexttop{\Rightarrow}{7} \nexttop{a}{8} \nexttop{B\,B}{6} \nexttop{b}{9} \nexttop{\Rightarrow a\,a\,a\,b\,E}{2} $}; \node at (-4.25,-.75) {$v_i:$}; \node at (0,-.75) {$\mpause[0]{} \nextbottom{F\,S\,\Rightarrow}{1} \nextbottom{A\,A}{3} \nextbottom{\Rightarrow}{7} \nextbottom{a\,B}{4} \nextbottom{A}{{10}} \nextbottom{\Rightarrow}{7} \nextbottom{a}{8} \nextbottom{B}{{11}} \nextbottom{B\,b}{5} \nextbottom{\Rightarrow}{7} \nextbottom{a}{8} \nextbottom{a\,a}{6} \nextbottom{b}{9} \nextbottom{E}{2} $}; \end{tikzpicture} \vspace{-.75ex} \end{center} \end{exampleblock} \bigskip \end{frame}